New Beginnings
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The Book of Ezra, Chapters 1-2 |
September 9, 2006 |
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When God Gives a Vision
Ezra, a companion piece.
- Most scholars agree that Nehemiah is written by
the same author as Ezra – often called "the
Chronicler" by scholars – likely Ezra
himself.
- There is even some shared text between the two (if
anyone wants to find them and let me know, enjoy the
hunt).
- There is a clear progression of thought.
Ezra tells the story of the temple under
reconstruction, but it's vulnerable. The
city has no walls. Nehemiah is about
rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem.
Setting the stage for Ezra.
- 2 Chronicles 36:15-23 – The ebbs and flows of
Israel's covenant loyalty. The rise and fall
of conquering dynasties. (Egyptians, Assyrians,
Babylonians, Persians, Greeks, Romans, Turks).
- Israel has suffered the consequences for their
most recent disregard, and they have been overrun
and enslaved by the Babylonians for 70 years.
That's enough time for many to forget the faith of
their fathers and to assimilate into Babylonian
culture. The land has been virtually
abandoned.
- Now enters Cyrus, King of Persia. He and his
overrun the Babylonians, and someone cues Cyrus
about a previous prophecy from Jeremiah (25:1-14)
(Note: The Old Testament is not always
chronological, but rather set up by types of
literature. Ezra is part of the historical
writings or the "chronicles."
Jeremiah is among the prophetic books). Part
of the fun of Old Testament study is piecing
together the eras and their corresponding Old
Testament records.
- So the words of Jeremiah 29:10-14 come true.
Hear these famous words in their original context.
Cyrus has a vision.
- The hero of Nehemiah is Nehemiah, the one who
leads new waves of people home to rebuild the
walls. The hero of Ezra is really Cyrus.
He has a vision for:
- rebuilding the temple
- repopulating the land
- enlisting everyone, Jewish or not to donate
resources
- to reposition the articles of worship (most
notably, the Ark of the covenant, made famous by
Indiana Jones, which held the 10 Commandments and
the Shekinah of God, is missing, possibly burned
in the destruction of the first temple by
Nebuchadnezzar).
Why Cyrus?
- He is just the latest in a long line of conquerors
among a fairly godless people – or, rather, a
people who had many gods.
- Perhaps from the Jeremiah prophecies, Cyrus
develops sympathy for a religion that predicts his
conquest and a people who represent the God of
Jeremiah.
- Or maybe, as it says in Ezra 1:1, the Lord simply
moves Cyrus' heart. And then Cyrus simply
cooperates.
It starts with vision.
- Some define vision in glowing phrases like these
– Vision is unusual foresight or
discernment. Or vision is the capacity to
sense what can be from what is not yet. Or
vision is a direct mystical awareness of the will of
God. I like to simplify and say that vision is
seeing what God wants to do and finding a way to
cooperate.
It's pretty much textbook visioning.
- Cyrus spreads the vision to the scattered tribes.
- He recruits and authorizes Jeshua and Zerubbabel,
and others. In the end, 42,360 people, plus
servants and animals, make the trek back to their
homeland.
- Of course, he had the advantage of being
King. But there's not much about the story
that sounds heavy handed.
With the vision comes provision, an absolute
necessity.
- Pro-vision – Giving "for the
Vision." If today's church believed and
behaved as if our giving was really a passionate
outpouring of our enthusiasm for a compelling
vision, why, I get all bleary-eyed just to think how
thrilling church life could be.
- By the way, Cyrus gives. Then the neighbors
of the Israelites give (amazing, they give to their
departing neighbor). Then the Israelites
themselves give. And off they go to rebuild
the temple.
- But don't think for an instant that this is just
about a building. Yes, the temple in Jerusalem
was a huge icon of the faith. It was the
greatest building of the ancient world, and a
resting place for the ark and the Shekinah of
God. Pilgrims would come from all over the
ancient world to worship the one true God; and its
destruction was both the product of the spiritual
deterioration of the people and the pinnacle of it.
- Rebuilding the temple was only part of it.
Repopulating the land, reawakening dormant spiritual
sensitivities (now piqued because of the fulfillment
of Jeremiah's prophecy) and reestablishment of a
people bonded by a common faith in a powerful God
– all of this huge! This isn't just a
glorified building project. This is
revival! A new beginning. A fresh start.
For a few months now, we've been rebuilding a
sanctuary. A few weeks from now, we'll be
worshiping there. Someone will undoubtedly accuse
me of preaching from Ezra during theses several weeks
because of its correlation to our own season
together. Of course I am; and ultimately I have
visions and hopes for our life together with God that
include this project of ours. And I'm not alone.
Two years ago, a very prayerful group of church leaders,
probably all of them more God-conscious and God-loving
than Cyrus of Persia, received and collaborated and
called all of us into a compelling vision for our church
over a 5 year period, with implications far beyond 5
years. The first and most critical part of that
vision is transformation. All of us need
transformation as we acquire and declare and learn to
live our faith. The church needs transformation as
we become more prayerful, out-reaching and evangelistic
people, and as we give special attention to critical
matters like baptism as a threshold experience,
leadership development and stewardship. We are so
gifted by God, and any spirit-sensitive person knows
that we are deeply compromised by our sheepishness about
committing time, talent and treasure. And if our
commitment grows and we're transformed as individuals
and as a church, then the world will be
transformed. This is not radical or even
negotiable. This is Christianity. Growing
together in Christ and then changing the world. We
want to seed new ministries, boost existing ministries,
send and support missionaries, while all of us see our
own lives with a sense of mission and our church as a
regional resource center for God's church.
Transformation, me and you, the church and the world,
and it's all happening.
Second, our vision is expansion. Three interesting
approaches to expanding our ministry are in various
stages of development. By forming strategic
partnerships with other ministries, we actually want to
send "go teams" from this church to places
like Rohi Temple of Reconciliation, to spread
ourselves out and to give critical help to strategic
ministries in our area.
We are also looking at the growing home church movement
around the world with some curiosity, and a few small
groups have indicated curiosity about what it would take
to be more than a small group cell of the larger church,
but rather an embryonic church.
And we're looking at satellite ministry sites, like
the high school, and even some surrounding communities.
This whole arena (expansion) is the hardest one to get
traction in. Why? This church is hard to
leave, even for the best of reasons, and this whole
concept is new to this church (though not, obviously, to
other thriving congregations who plant churches as the
norm).
Third, and finally, we have a vision to renovate the
sanctuary, our primary meeting place, and only for
reasons that support transformation and expansion.
No one in the visioning process or in the leadership
culture of this church wanted to renovate the buildings
over the last seven years simply to cushion our own
nest. It's only and always about reaching more
people in more meaningful and lasting ways. |
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